種植術(shù)后注意事項(xiàng)
1、術(shù)后24-48小吋內(nèi)唾液中可能帶有血絲。但如果出血較多,請(qǐng)盡快聯(lián)系手術(shù)醫(yī)生。通常情況下,可以使用棉球壓迫止血。
2、按照醫(yī)矚服用止痛藥和消炎藥。一般術(shù)后1小時(shí)左右服用止痛藥,服用3-5天消炎藥,這有利于減輕不適,以及預(yù)防術(shù)區(qū)感染。術(shù)后請(qǐng)勿飲酒、吸煙、開車、劇烈運(yùn)動(dòng)或者操控其他有潛在危險(xiǎn)的機(jī)械。
3、術(shù)后2-3天會(huì)出現(xiàn)術(shù)區(qū)(甚至唇部和頰部)的水腫或者青紫,術(shù)后48小時(shí)內(nèi)用冰袋冷敷可以減輕水腫。48小對(duì)后方可按照醫(yī)囑,用熱敷或理療等方式進(jìn)一步緩解癥狀。腫脹區(qū)余留牙的可能會(huì)發(fā)生輕微松動(dòng),但隨著傷口愈合,松動(dòng)度將逐漸減小。
4、術(shù)后進(jìn)軟食,盡量用對(duì)側(cè)牙咀嚼,并避免食用脆餅干、肉末等粗糙食物。另外,余留牙可能對(duì)冷熱過(guò)敏。
5、除術(shù)區(qū)外,口腔其他區(qū)域常規(guī)清潔。從手術(shù)當(dāng)天開始,可每日用漱口液含漱2-5次。
6、術(shù)后通常需要縫合傷口??p線一般在7-10天后拆除。如果縫線提前松動(dòng)并引起不適,請(qǐng)及時(shí)聯(lián)系醫(yī)生。
7、 如有過(guò)渡活動(dòng)義齒,務(wù)必在醫(yī)生指導(dǎo)下使用。通常情況下,義齒需要修改或重襯,以免壓迫術(shù)區(qū)和種植體。
8、 術(shù)后感染的機(jī)率很低。感染的癥狀包括疼痛加劇、術(shù)區(qū)膿性分泌物、腫脹復(fù)發(fā)或加劇,以及非其他疾病引起的發(fā)燒。如發(fā)生上述現(xiàn)象,請(qǐng)即時(shí)與醫(yī)生聯(lián)系或到門診就診。
Notice after Dental Implantation
1、There may be someblood in the saliva within 24-48 hours after the operation. But if bleedingbecomes more severe, please contact the surgeon as soon as possible. Normally,cotton ball can be used for hemostasis.
2、Taking painkillersand anti-inflammatory drugs according to the doctor's advice. Generally, takepainkillers 1 hours after the operation, and take anti-inflammatory drugs for3-5 days, which is conducive to reduce discomfort, and prevent infection. Don'tdrink alcohol, smoke, drive or manipulate other potentially dangerous machineryafter the operation.
3、The operation area(even the lip and cheek) will become swelling or black and blue after 2~3 days.Within 48 hours after the operation, ice bag can alleviate edema. Use hotcompress or physiotherapy and other ways to further ease the symptoms after 48hours according to the doctor's advice. The remaining teeth of swelling area maybe slightly loose, but mobility will decrease gradually with the wound healing.
4、You should eat softfood after the operation, and try to use the contrary side of teeth to chew.Avoid eating crackers, minced meat and other rough food. In addition, the remainingteeth may be sensitive to cold.
5、Except for theoperation area, other areas of oral still need routine cleaning. From the dayof operation, use mouthwash 2-5 times daily.
6、The wound usuallyneed to suture. The suture is generally removed after 7-10 days. If the sutureis loose and cause discomfort, please contact the doctor in time.
7、If there is atransitional removable denture, be sure to use it following the doctor'sguidance. Often, a denture needs to be modified or relined so that theoperation area and the implant are not oppressed.
8.
The probability ofpostoperative infection is very low. The symptoms of
infection includeincreased pain, purulent discharge, swelling recurrence
or exacerbation, andfever not caused by other diseases. In case of the
above phenomenon, pleasecontact us or visit the clinic immediately.